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U.S., Israel launch strikes across Iran, including energy hub Kharg Island

Synagogue in Tehran destroyed, reports of damage on Kharg Island unclear

Trump threatens ‘a whole civilization will die tonight’ ahead of Iran deadline 

U.S. President Donald Trump said in a social media post this morning that ‘a whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again.’ Trump has set a deadline for 8 p.m. ET on Tuesday for Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran showed no sign of agreeing to U.S. President Donald Trump’s ultimatum to open the Strait of Hormuz by the end of Tuesday or face bombing of civilian infrastructure in what would be the biggest escalation yet of the war.

As ‌the clock ticked down on Trump’s deadline to unleash “hell,” strikes on Iran intensified throughout the day, hitting railway and road bridges, an airport and a petrochemical plant and knocking out power lines, according to Iranian media.

Iran responded by declaring it would no longer hold back from hitting infrastructure of its Gulf neighbours, and claimed to have carried out fresh strikes on a ship in the Gulf and Saudi industrial facilities linked to U.S. firms.

Trump has given Iran until 8 p.m. ET — 3:30 a.m. in Tehran — to end its blockade of Gulf oil, saying he will otherwise destroy every bridge and power plant in ​Iran within four hours. Iran says it would retaliate against infrastructure of U.S. allies in the Gulf, whose desert cities would be uninhabitable without power or water.

Trump, on social media, once ​again warned ​Iran to make ​a ⁠deal ⁠on ‌Tuesday, saying a “whole ⁠civilization will die ‌tonight” if an agreement ​is ⁠not reached ⁠to ⁠end ⁠the ​conflict.

Brian Finucane, a former U.S. State Department legal adviser now with the International Crisis Group, said Trump’s remarks “could plausibly be interpreted as ⁠a threat to commit genocide” under U.S. and international law.

Democrats in Congress also condemned Trump’s post, with several legislators calling him “unhinged.” The Democratic leadership called for the House to be recalled, and for Republicans to “to put patriotic duty over party loyalty” and vote with Democrats to “end this reckless war of choice.”

California Rep. Ted Lieu, a former military prosecutor, called on generals to disobey any illegal orders.

Prime Minister Mark Carney, at a domestic policy announcement in Brampton, Ont., said in response to a CBC News question that Canada “expects all parties in this conflict, in any conflict, to respect international laws, the rules of engagement, and that means not targeting, certainly, civilians or civilian infrastructure.”

“It’s a point we’ve made publicly and privately,” Carney added.

Among the reports of strikes inside Iran throughout the day were attacks on railway bridges, a highway bridge, a petrochemical plant and an airport. Power was knocked out in parts of Karaj just west of Tehran by a strike on transmission lines and a substation.

Explosions were reported on Kharg Island, site of Iran’s main oil export terminal which Trump has publicly mused about destroying or seizing.

Another strike hit the Khorramabad International Airport in western Iran, and a strike on an unidentified target in Alborz province, northwest of Tehran, killed 18 people, according to state media.

Israel confirms striking bridges, railways

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli warplanes struck bridges and railways in Iran. In a statement released by his office, Netanyahu claimed Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard was using them to transport materials to make weapons. Israel had earlier issued a Farsi-language warning telling Iranians to avoid trains throughout the day.

A synagogue in Tehran was destroyed overnight by what Iran described as Israeli airstrikes. Footage in Iranian media showed Hebrew texts scattered in the debris.

“The synagogue building was completely destroyed and our Torah scrolls were left under the rubble,” said Homayoun Sameh, a lawmaker who represents Iran’s Jewish community, one of the Middle East’s largest outside Israel. Israel’s military had no immediate comment.

Iran responded to an overnight attack on a major petrochemical site with a strike on Saudi Arabia’s huge downstream oil industry site at Jubail, where Western oil firms operate multi-billion dollar ventures. Video verified by Reuters showed smoke and flames rising.

Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said in a statement that Tehran’s response would “deprive America and its allies in ‌the region of oil and gas for years.”

Several people gather around a dug-out piece of ground, where a casket draped in an Israeli flag is placed.
Mourners on Tuesday in Haifa, Israel, carry the flag-draped bodies of three members of the Gershovich family, killed the previous day when an Iranian missile struck their building. (Ariel Schalit/The Associated Press) 

“America’s regional partners should know that up to today we have shown great restraint for the sake of good neighborliness and have had some consideration in choosing targets for retaliation,” it said. “But all these considerations have since been removed.”

Iranians hoped the threatened escalation could be averted.

A helmeted worker with his back to camera employs a large hose in the direction of an area with rubble, debris and a bulldozer.
An excavator removes rubble as a firefighter sprays water on debris at the site of a strike that, according to a security official at the scene, destroyed half of the Khorasaniha Synagogue and nearby residential buildings in Tehran on Tuesday. (Francisco Seco/The Associated Press) 

“I hope it is another bluff by Trump,” Shima, 37, from the central city of Isfahan, told Reuters by phone. Like many, she said she wanted the hardline clerical government removed, “but infrastructure being destroyed and people being unable to build the future of ​the country is another matter.”

Trump has abruptly called off similar threats over the past several weeks, citing what he has described as productive negotiations with unidentified figures in Iran, though Tehran has denied any substantive talks have taken place.

The two countries have so far exchanged proposals, with Pakistan acting as the main ⁠go-between, but there has been no sign of compromise, with both sides claiming to have won the war and demanding concessions to end it.

Iran’s ambassador to Pakistan said on Tuesday “positive and productive endeavors” by Islamabad to mediate ⁠an end to the war were “approaching a critical, sensitive stage,” but gave no further details.

A proposal brokered by Pakistan would call for a temporary ceasefire and the lifting of Iran’s effective blockade of the strait, while ⁠putting off a ⁠broader peace settlement for further talks, according to a source familiar with the ​plan.

But Iran’s 10-point response, as reported by IRNA news agency on Monday, would require a permanent end to the war, the lifting of sanctions and a promise of the reconstruction of Iranian sites damaged by the Israeli-U.S. strikes.

It ​would also include a new mechanism to govern passage through the Strait ⁠of Hormuz — previously an open international waterway through which a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas typically passed. Since the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran on Feb. 28, Iran has effectively closed it to nearly all ships apart from its own.

Trump first laid out his deadline in a post Sunday, doubling down at a news conference on Monday.

“Every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” he threatened. “Every power plant in Iran will be out of business, burning, exploding, and never to be used again.”

Iran’s deputy sports minister, Alireza Rahimi, had called on youths, artists and athletes to form human chains at power plants across the country in response to Trump’s threats. It appeared that in at least one location, a power plant in Kazerun, had heeded that call.

Trump brushes off war-crime concerns as he threatens escalation against Iran 

U.S. President Donald Trump says Iran has until 8 p.m. ET on Tuesday to open the Strait of Hormuz — or else he’ll destroy civilian infrastructure. Power & Politics hears from former Middle East peace negotiator Aaron David Miller on how this could impact negotiations to end the war. — Thomson Reuters

With files from CBC News and The Associated Press

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Credit belongs to: www.cbc.ca

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