Wildlife expert: ‘Once it’s all over social media, it has a life of its own’
Lesley Sampson is the founding executive director with Coyote Watch Canada, a not-for-profit wildlife organization.
She says seeing coyotes in residential neighbourhoods shouldn’t be surprising since they live amongst us and might use the same roads and trails as humans do. But when the animal appears to be exhibiting exploratory behaviour around a neighbourhood, like the coyote in the video, it’s likely because they’re being fed.
“Somewhere along the line, getting close to homes has rewarded this coyote and it could be direct, or indirect,” she tells Yahoo Canada.
Direct feeding is when food is intentionally put out for the animal to eat. Indirect feeding includes fallen fruit that hasn’t been gathered from trees on a property, scattered bird feed or exposed compost.
When it comes to posting videos of the animal and where it was spotted on social media, Sampson says that’s equivalent to a death sentence for the coyote.
“Some people might want to go there and feed, or get in there and harm the coyote,” she says. “Once it’s all over social media, it has a life of its own.”
Are they calling every time they see a loose dog running through the community? Or a deer? Or a skunk?
In regards to the animal’s appearance, Sampson says it could be molting, like shedding, which coyotes do twice a year, and despite the injured leg, it is clearly still mobile. While most would assume calling a rescue team is the right move, Sampson says it might not make a difference as the coyote will likely have moved to another area.
“That coyote with three legs can outrun any human,” she says. “Unless it’s contained in a fenced-in yard, that coyote isn’t in a position to be secured for assessment and rehab.”
Colleen St. Clair, a professor of biological sciences at University of Alberta, suspects the coyote in the video has mange, which is highly contagious. She says that unhealthy animals are much more likely to rely on residential areas for both food and shelter, which could be why the coyote was in the neighbourhood.
“Those sick coyotes typically appear quite bold — they don’t run away from people — but they are not usually aggressive,” she said in an email. “Nonetheless, it’s not great for them to be roaming around in people’s yards.”
When to report a coyote sighting
Sampson says there are a few instances when wildlife professionals should be contacted, namely if the animal is spotted in the same area frequently.
If there’s one on your property, Sampson says the first thing to do is to secure pets. Keep dogs close by and cats indoors. If the coyote is settled down in a yard, then call local wildlife resources.
However, she stresses that officials don’t need to be called for every coyote sighting.
“The public can’t expect rescue teams because they see this animal and they want something done right away. In the real world, that’s not how it works,” Sampson says. “Are they calling every time they see a loose dog running through the community? Or a deer? Or a skunk?”